2022-07-11 来源:
2017年5月13日托福听力真题原文+题目+mp3+答案下载:impasto
部分听力原文如下:
Listen to part of a lecture in a Studio Art class.
P: Today we're going to continue with oil painting, but in different styles you haven't experienced. From now on, we're going to learn about several different techniques, beginning with impasto.
Basically, impasto is a thick application of pigment that makes no attempt to look smooth. Instead, brush and palette knife marks are visible on the finished painting.
Now, in general, when you work with oil, what you do is just apply one color over another and let the paint squish onto the canvas. And the painting surface remains quite flat. But, with impasto, mostly it involves loading up your brush or painter's knife with more paint than you'd normally need. Then the three-dimensional paint appears to be coming out of the canvas. It's sort of like ... icing that covers a cake. Actually, when I saw a series of paintings done this way, they were so convincing they looked good enough to eat.
Anyway, one purpose of impastoed paint is to make a light reflection. Since the 15th century, impasto has initially been used. Artists controlled the play of light creating a lot of visual space. The shadows underneath the paint showed folds in clothes and jewels their subjects wore. Impasto really made these features stand out.
。。。。。。余下听力原文省略!
部分听力真题题目如下:
1.What is the lecture mainly about?
(A) The different skills between impasto and oil painting
(B) The effects of impasto techniques that artists can achieve
(C) Reasons why the impasto texture remains experimental
(D) Changes over time in the way impasto characteristics are created
2.Why does the professor mention icing on a cake?
(A) To stress how easy it is to use the impasto technique
(B) To claim that impasto involves the application of thin layers of paint
(C) To make it clear that impasto should have a flat surface
(D) To describe the type of appearance that impasto gives to a painting
。。。。余下听力题目及答案省略!
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