托福听力真题原文+题目+答案：painting style

托福听力真题原文+题目+答案：painting style

托福听力真题原文如下：

Listen to part of the lecture in an art history class.

Professor: We spend a lot of time concentrating only on the artist. What was a painter trying to accomplish? Why did he use or she choose a particular color. Those are important questions. But We shouldn't forget the social context in which artists work, and that context of course includes where the money come from, I mean. Ok, What's the impetus these days for opinions to be made, and how is it sold usually? Anyone?Lisa.

Lisa: I guess the typical way is an artist getting inspired te create certain painting. Then when it's done, we will seek to set the price, and look for buyers through website I guess or gallery or something?

Professor: But back in the 15th Century Italy, it was a different story. This period is known as the High Renaissance. Some of the most important artists in Europe were working in Florence at that time. And the relationship between artists and buyers, was quite different in the scenarios just described by Lisa. During High Renaissance, buyers played a very active role, in the initiations, destinations,almost all aspects of the artist work. They specified what was to be painted, what should appear in the background, foreground, colors, yeah, Lisa?Lisa: But how do we know all this?

。。。。余下托福听力真题原文省略!

托福听力真题题目如下：

1.What is the main purpose of the lecture

A、 To describe the importance of recently discovered documents from fifteenth-century Italy

B、To contrast styles of painting in the fifteenth-century with styles of painting today

C、To explain why Renaissance painters were willing to accept guidance from nonartists

(D) To make a connection between social values and the creation of art during the Renaissance

2.According to the professor, how was the price of a new painting determined during the High Renaissance

A、Artists usually set the price based on how much time they had worked on the painting.

B、Buyers generally dictated the price before the artist began the painting.

C、The price was negotiated between the artist and buyer and was usually based on the painting's size.

D、The price was determined on the open market and reflected changing fashions.

。。。。。余下托福听力真题题目及答案省略！

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