TPO55听力Lecture1原文+题目+mp3+答案下载

TPO55听力Lecture1原文+题目+mp3+答案下载

TPO55听力Lecture1原文:

Listen to part of a lecture in an art history class.

Okay. So we have all heard of the Louvre.Right? Maybe the most famous museum in Paris, France.

In 1793, the Louvre was the first museum to open its doors to the public. Up till then, there were lots of private museums，private collections in the homes of Europe’s royalty and nobility. But only a select few were invited to see those works of art.The idea of a public museum was, in essence, a new one.

Now, when the Louvre opened as a public museum it was free to all artists every day of the week. But to those who were not artists, you know, the rest of the general public, well, they were only allowed to visit the museum on certain days.And that's because the public museum was first seen as a teaching institution, a place where past artistic achievements would be available to current artists to learn from.

Okay. So you see the first step was taken from museums that were just private institutions owned by royalty to the Louvre, a museum open to the public with some restrictions.

But then there was another shift, and that was brought about by a French painter named Alexandre Lenoir........此处省略800字

TPO55听力Lecture1题目，6道题。

1.What is the lecture mainly about?

A.The influence of private art galleries on public museums.

B.The role of art museums as teaching institutions for artists.

C.The debate about the Louvre’s opening to the public.

D.The early history of the public art museum.

2.Why does the professor mention that artists were allowed to visit the Louvreevery day? Click on 2 answers

A.To point out that the public museum was conceived as a place for studying.

B.To indicate that all citizens were able to visit the museum whenever they wanted.

C.To question why certain artists did not spend time at the Louvre.

D.To contrast the accessibility of art in the louvre with that of art in privatemuseums.

3.Why does the professor mention the French Revolution?

A.To name an event depicted in Alexandre Lenoir’s artwork.

B.To identify the theme of an exhibit room in the Louvre.

C.To explain why art storehouses were created.

D.To help explain some peopled attitude toward public museums.

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