2021-08-18 来源:
托福TPO71听力Lecture3原文+题目+答案+MP3音频下
托福TPO71听力Lecture3原文:
Listen to part of a lecture in an anthropology class.
Prof: Well, you've heard me say how people around the world have adapted their shelters to their local climates. Now there's no better example of a well-adapted form of shelter than what, than the houses of the Inuit people. The Inuit have lived in the North American arctic since well before Europeans arrived. So, the particular group of Inuit, I want to discuss today, live in northwestern Canada, where a big river, the Mackenzie River enters the Arctic Ocean. It's a harsh environment, very, very cold in winter. Ok, what do you know about the Inuit already? What comes to mind?
Stu1: Well, don't they live igloos? And house is made of snow?
Prof: Can you say more about that?
Stu1: They cut the snow into blocks and use the blocks building material, kind of like bricks. Yes.
Prof: Yes, An igloo is a famous symbol of the Inuit culture. But you'd be wrong if you thought that all Inuit lived in igloos, all winter, or that it was their main house, that's a misconception. Actually, that was true for some Inuit groups, but not for the group we're talking about near the Mackenzie River. And we're talking about traditional, Inuit homes before the influence of Europeans. Today they live in houses more like yours and mine. So, this group of Inuit near the Mackenzie River spent most of the winter in permanent houses, which were made out of wood. But most Inuit live where there are no trees since there are so far North, it's too cold for trees to live. So where do you think this Inuit in a group got wood for their houses? Now think about where they live? You know, on the river.
余下原文省略!
托福TPO71听力Lecture2题目如下:
(1)、(单选题) What is the lecture mainly about?
A.The features of one kind of Inuit house
B.The steps involved in building an Inuit house
C.Reasons why the Inuit people built houses out of snow
D.Differences between traditional Inuit houses and modern Inuit houses
(2)、(单选题) How did the Inuit people described in the lecture gel wood for their houses?
A.By pulling it out of a river
B.By trading with other Inuit groups
C.By trading with Europeans
D.By traveling to areas with forests
余下题目省略!
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